Michael Lynk, UN special rapporteur on human rights in the Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPT), has made damning findings on Israel’s illegal settlements.
In his report on Friday to the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC), he made a strong case for the settlements to be classified as war crimes.
In his argument, Lynk asserted that the settlements are a violation of the absolute prohibition against “settler implantation” and insisted that UN member states not ignore Israeli transgressions.
For Israel as an occupying power to transfer its own population to the OPT, is not only defiance of international laws, it directly prejudices Palestinians who are confronted with brutalities at the hands of settlers including ethnic-cleansing.
The injustices flowing from implantation of settlements are reprehensible, immoral and senseless. Yet despite these obvious deviations of civilised values, Israel continues regardless.
Though Lynk makes a compelling argument by insisting that the finding compels the international community to assess the plentiful accountability measures on its diplomatic and legal menu, it is left to be seen whether the UN Security Council will act on it.
According to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, the practice of transferring parts of its civilian population into an occupied territory by an occupying power is a war crime.
And due to the perpetual commission of war crimes by the settler regime, it is important and timely for Lynk to declare it was time to make it clear to Israel that its illegal occupation and its defiance of international law and international opinion, “can and will no longer be cost-free.”
Though Israel is guilty and in contempt of a wide range of UN resolutions labelling Israel’s settlement activity as illegal, it is unacceptable for the status quo to remain unchallenged. According to Lynk “it is a tragic paradox that while the Israeli settlements are clearly prohibited by international law, the international community has been remarkably reluctant to enforce its own laws.”
In her study “The One State Solution”, author Virginia Tilley explains how Israeli settlements have encroached on the OPT, to such an extent that any Palestinian state in those areas would be unworkable. She goes into great detail to explain that the impact of the settlement grid on the physical, demographic, financial and political dimensions has been huge.
Back in 2005 when her book was published, Tilley warned that due to the settlement grid manifesting a permanent part of the landscape, most of the West Bank will be formally “incorporated as Israel within a decade or so”.
She also drew attention to a basic misconception about Jewish settlements being a few clusters of trailers. Far from being a handful of caravans, settlements are fully fletched cities, including shopping malls and cinemas, full school systems, recreation centers and parks, synagogues and cultural centers, and industrial zones with factories representing hundreds of millions of dollars in investments.
Known as creating “facts on the ground”, a calculated part of Zionism’s expansion project, the settlements have grown from 230 in 2005 to almost 300 in Occupied East Jerusalem and the West Bank. And from 400,000 Jewish settlers to more than 680,000.
Lynk correctly argues the settlements have become “the engine of Israel’s 54-year-old occupation, the longest in the modern world.”
And given the usual rhetoric of condemnation by member states of the UN’s General Assembly, including South Africa, it is appropriate to be reminded as Lynk does, that words without action are futile.
“As long as the international community criticises Israel without seeking consequences and accountability, it is magical thinking to believe that the 54-year-old occupation will end and the Palestinians will finally realise their.
Iqbal Jassat
Exec Member
Media Review Network
Johannesburg
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